Top and important current Affairs MCQs
Question 1:
Who is regarded as the Founding Father of the EU’s Single Currency Project?
a) Jean-Claude Juncker
b) Jacques Delors
c) Angela Merkel
d) Ursula von der Leyen
Answer:
b) Jacques Delors
Explanation:
Jacques Delors, the former European Commission chief, is acknowledged as the Founding Father of the EU’s Single Currency Project. His significant contributions include the completion of the integrated single market, the introduction of the euro, and the development of a common foreign and security policy.
Question 2:
Who has been appointed as the first woman Director General of the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF)?
a) Kiran Bedi
b) Nina Singh
c) Archana Ramasundaram
d) Kanchan Chaudhary Bhattacharya
Answer:
b) Nina Singh
Explanation:
Nina Singh has been appointed as the first woman Director General of the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF), marking a historic milestone in the traditionally male-dominated realm of security forces. This decision is part of a broader reshaping of leadership within India’s security apparatus.
Question 3:
What brand is the Indian government considering for selling rice as a strategic step to stabilize retail prices?
a) Annadata
b) Bharat
c) Swarna
d) Annapurna
Answer:
b) Bharat
Explanation:
The Indian government is contemplating selling rice under the 'Bharat' brand as part of a strategic effort to stabilize retail prices, particularly in response to challenges faced by existing schemes like the Open Market Sale Scheme (OMSS).
Question 4:
Which messaging platform has Para-military forces adopted for secure official communication, document sharing, and prioritizing data security?
a) WhatsApp
b) Signal
c) Sandes App
d) Telegram
Answer:
c) Sandes App
Explanation:
Para-military forces have transitioned to the 'Sandes App,' an open-source messaging platform developed by NIC. The app ensures end-to-end encryption and privacy, serving as a secure communication platform within paramilitary organizations.
Question 5:
Which company has secured the Bikaner-III Neemrana-II Transmission project through the Tariff-Based Competitive Bidding process?
a) Adani Power
b) Tata Power
c) Reliance Power
d) Power Grid Corporation of India
Answer:
b) Tata Power
Explanation:
Tata Power successfully secured the Bikaner-III Neemrana-II Transmission project through the Tariff-Based Competitive Bidding process. This project, essential for evacuating 7.7 GW of renewable energy, is estimated to cost ₹1,544 crore, with a targeted commissioning period of 24 months from the date of the project SPV transfer.
Question 6:
Which state recently inaugurated its first intra-district helicopter service to boost tourism and infrastructure?
a) Rajasthan
b) Uttar Pradesh
c) Himachal Pradesh
d) Uttarakhand
Answer:
b) Uttar Pradesh
Explanation:
Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath inaugurated UP's first intra-district helicopter service in Bateshwar, a historical village located 65 km from Agra city. This initiative, operating on a Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model, aims to enhance tourism and infrastructure in Uttar Pradesh.
Question 7:
What percentage of Ayushman cards is constituted by women, according to Health Ministry data?
a) 42%
b) 49%
c) 55%
d) 60%
Answer:
b) 49%
Explanation:
According to data from the Health Ministry, women play a significant role in the success of Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri — Jan Arogya Yojana (AB PM-JAY), contributing to about 49% of the total Ayushman cards created. This underscores the substantial participation and impact of women in availing of healthcare benefits under the scheme.
Question 8:
With which country did the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) recently sign its second Free Trade Agreement (FTA) this year?
a) China
b) Japan
c) South Korea
d) United States
Answer:
c) South Korea
Explanation:
The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) recently signed its second Free Trade Agreement (FTA) this year with South Korea, emphasizing the bloc's dedication to strengthening investment connections and diversifying its economic portfolio.
Question 9:
Who is the author of "The Babri Masjid Ram Mandir Dilemma: An Acid Test for India's Constitution"?
a) Arundhati Roy
b) Ramachandra Guha
c) Madhav Godbole
d) Shashi Tharoor
Answer:
c) Madhav Godbole
Explanation:
The book, which explores the complexities of the Babri Masjid Ram Mandir issue, was written by Madhav Godbole. He delves into the missed opportunities for resolution and highlights the need for a solution that aligns with modern values and equity.
Question 10:
With which Indian state did Wardwizard Foods recently sign a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for expansion and a Rs 500 crore investment?
a) Maharashtra
b) Gujarat
c) Karnataka
d) Tamil Nadu
Answer:
b) Gujarat
Explanation:
Wardwizard Foods and Beverages Limited formalized a strategic collaboration with the Government of Gujarat through a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU). This initiative includes a substantial investment of Rs 500 crore, aimed at boosting the growth of the regional food industry in Gujarat.
Question 11:
On which date is ISRO scheduled to launch India’s First X-ray polarimeter Satellite?
a) December 25
b) January 1
c) January 15
d) February 1
Answer:
b) January 1
Explanation:
The XPoSat mission, a groundbreaking venture into polarimetry by ISRO, is set to launch on January 1, 2024. This date marks India's debut in the field of polarimetry, essential for studying celestial sources emitting X-rays.
Question 12:
Which entity received approval from the Reserve Bank of India for the acquisition of a 9.95% stake in Federal Bank, and also holds stakes in RBL Bank and Equitas Small Finance Bank?
a) HDFC Ltd
b) SBI Mutual Fund
c) LIC Housing Finance
d) ICICI Prudential Asset Management Company
Answer:
d) ICICI Prudential Asset Management Company
Explanation:
ICICI Prudential Asset Management Company Ltd (ICICI AMC) received approval from the Reserve Bank of India for acquiring up to a 9.95% stake in the Federal Bank. Additionally, ICICI AMC holds stakes in RBL Bank and Equitas Small Finance
Bank, marking a significant move in the banking and financial sector.
Question 13:
Which institution is leading the Rs 2,500 crore funding round for Mahindra-OTPP’s Green InvIT?
a) World Bank
b) International Monetary Fund (IMF)
c) Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)
d) New Development Bank (NDB)
Answer:
c) Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)
Explanation:
The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) is taking the lead in a Rs 2,500 crore funding round for Mahindra-OTPP’s Green InvIT, along with participation from Dutch pension fund APG and World Bank's IFC.
Question 14:
Which Indian state recently launched the Praja Palana program to address citizens' needs?
a) Telangana
b) Karnataka
c) Maharashtra
d) Andhra Pradesh
Answer:
a) Telangana
Explanation:
Telangana's Deputy Chief Minister Bhatti Vikramarka Mallu inaugurated the Praja Palana program, a significant initiative by the Telangana government focused on understanding and addressing the needs of citizens at the grassroots level.
Question 15:
What city witnessed the laying of the foundation stone for the Interdisciplinary Centre for Energy Research (ICER) building by Power Minister Shri R. K. Singh?
a) New Delhi
b) Mumbai
c) Bengaluru
d) Hyderabad
Answer:
c) Bengaluru
Explanation:
The foundation stone for the Interdisciplinary Centre for Energy Research (ICER) building was laid in Bengaluru, with a project value of Rs. 60.74 Crores. The ICER project aims to focus on renewable energy, green hydrogen, clean coal, and sustainable technologies.
Question 16:
What is the name of the scheme under which the Union Women and Child Development Ministry plans to set up 17,000 creches within Anganwadi centres across India?
a) Kilkari
b) Palna
c) Mission Shakti
d) Saheli
Answer:
b) Palna
Explanation:
The Union Women and Child Development Ministry aims to establish 17,000 creches under the 'Palna' scheme, which is a revamped version of the National Creche Scheme introduced under 'Mission Shakti.'
Question 17:
With which country did India sign crucial agreements for the construction of power-generating units at the Kudankulam nuclear plant?
a) USA
b) China
c) Russia
d) France
Answer:
c) Russia
Explanation:
India and Russia signed key agreements, solidifying their partnership and making significant progress in the construction of future power units at the Kudankulam nuclear plant.
Question 18:
Which country conducted a flight test of the indigenously developed guided multi-launch rocket system Fatah-II?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) Iran
d) North Korea
Answer:
b) Pakistan
Explanation:
Pakistan conducted a successful flight test of the Fatah-II rocket system, demonstrating significant advancements in missile capabilities, with a range of 400 kilometres, marking a major milestone for the country's defence program.
Question 4:
With which educational institution is Reliance Jio collaborating to launch the Bharat GPT program and a smart TV operating system?
a) IIM Bangalore
b) IIT Delhi
c) IIT Bombay
d) IIT Madras
Answer:
c) IIT Bombay
Explanation:
Reliance Jio is partnering with IIT Bombay to introduce the 'Bharat GPT' program and develop an in-house smart TV operating system, as part of the strategic collaboration led by Chairman Akash Ambani.
Question 19:
Which regulatory authority has approved the reverse merger of IDFC Ltd with its banking subsidiary, IDFC First Bank?
a) SEBI
b) IRDAI
c) RBI
d) NSE
Answer:
c) RBI
Explanation:
The RBI has approved the reverse merger of IDFC Ltd with IDFC First Bank, involving a composite scheme as a strategic move.
Question 20:
What was the consolidated balance sheet growth achieved by Indian banks in the fiscal year 2022-23, as per the RBI report?
a) 9.8%
b) 12.2%
c) 15.5%
d) 8.3%
Answer:
b) 12.2%
Explanation:
Indian banks achieved a remarkable 12.2% consolidated balance sheet growth in the fiscal year 2022-23, as highlighted in the RBI report, emphasizing the need for ongoing fortification through governance.
Question 20:
Which Indian state has recently directed officials to implement the Green Hydrogen Policy-2023 to promote clean energy?
a) Maharashtra
b) Tamil Nadu
c) Uttar Pradesh
d) Karnataka
Answer:
c) Uttar Pradesh
Explanation:
Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath has instructed officials to implement the state's Green Hydrogen Policy-2023, aiming to promote the production and use of green hydrogen for clean energy.
Question 21:
In which state is the LIC (Life Insurance Corporation) opening a new branch office for global expansion?
a) Maharashtra
b) Gujarat
c) Karnataka
d) Tamil Nadu
Answer:
b) Gujarat
Explanation:
Gujarat International Finance Tec-City (GIFT City) is situated in the state of Gujarat, where LIC is strategically opening a new branch office as part of its global expansion and diversification efforts.
Question 22:
According to the Centre for Economics and Business Research (CEBR) forecast, what position will India hold in terms of global economic ranking by 2032?
a) Fifth
b) Second
c) Third
d) Fourth
Answer:
c) Third
Explanation:
The Centre for Economics and Business Research (CEBR) report predicts that India will ascend to the position of the world's third-largest economy by 2032, marking a significant milestone in its economic growth trajectory. This projection underscores India's potential to become a global economic powerhouse in the coming decades.
Question 23:
Who has recently been approved by the RBI as the part-time Chairman of Kotak Mahindra Bank?
a) Anand Mahindra
b) N. R. Narayana Murthy
c) CS Rajan
d) Ratan Tata
Answer:
c) CS Rajan
Explanation:
The RBI has approved the appointment of CS Rajan as the part-time Chairman of Kotak Mahindra Bank, with his two-year term commencing on January 1, 2024.
Question 24:
Who is the revered poet honoured with the renaming of Ayodhya Airport?
a) Tulsidas
b) Kabir Das
c) Sant Surdas
d) Maharishi Valmiki
Answer:
d) Maharishi Valmiki
Explanation:
The Ayodhya Airport, set to be inaugurated on December 30, is likely to be renamed "Maharishi Valmiki Airport" in honour of the ancient poet who composed the epic Ramayana.
Question 25:
Which country has approved a substantial $3.2 billion grant for Intel's $25 billion chip plant?
a) United States
b) China
c) Israel
d) Japan
Answer:
c) Israel
Explanation:
Israel has approved a substantial $3.2 billion grant for Intel's $25 billion chip plant, marking the largest investment by a company in Israel, amid ongoing tensions with Hamas.
Question 26:
Which project category does INS Imphal belong to among the guided missile destroyers?
a) Project 17A
b) Project 18
c) Project 15
d) Project 25
Answer:
c) Project 15
Explanation:
INS Imphal is the third vessel in the 'Project 15 Bravo Vishakhapatnam class' guided missile destroyers, making it part of Project 15.
Question 27:
Which Indian bank has announced plans to sell its entire 100% stake in its New Zealand subsidiary?
a) HDFC Bank
b) State Bank of India
c) Bank of Baroda
d) ICICI Bank
Answer:
c) Bank of Baroda
Explanation:
Bank of Baroda (BoB) is selling its entire 100% stake in Bank of Baroda (New Zealand), as revealed in the announcement
that led to a surge in BoB's share price on the Bombay Stock Exchange.
Question 28:
Who has been suspended for one year by the National Anti-Doping Agency (NADA) due to three whereabouts failures?
a) Bajrang Punia
b) Vinesh Phogat
c) Pooja Dhanda
d) Deepak Punia
Answer:
c) Pooja Dhanda
Explanation:
Indian wrestler Pooja Dhanda, a decorated athlete, has been suspended for one year by NADA for three whereabouts failures, marking a setback in her career.
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