Top and important current Affairs MCQs December 2023,

Top and important current Affairs MCQs December 2023

#currentAffairs MCQs

1. Where did the Guinness World Record for the 'Largest Tabla Ensemble' take place, with 1500 tabla performers gathering?

A. Jaipur  

B. Varanasi

C. Gwalior

D. Mumbai

Answer: C. Gwalior

Explanation: Gwalior, known as the City of Music, achieved a Guinness World Record for the 'Largest Tabla Ensemble' with 1500 performers gathering at the historic Karna Mahal of Gwalior Fort. This event marked a significant moment in the city's rich musical heritage.

2. In which Indian state did the 'Namma Cargo' logistics initiative, introducing cargo services on route buses, get launched?  

A. Maharashtra

B. Karnataka  

C. Tamil Nadu

D. Kerala

Answer: B. Karnataka

Explanation: The Karnataka State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) introduced the 'Namma Cargo' logistics initiative, marking a significant milestone in its journey. The cargo services on KSRTC route buses were inaugurated by Transport Minister Ramalinga Reddy in Karnataka.

3. How many black tigers (melanistic tigers) does the Indian government report are exclusively found in Odisha's Similipal tiger reserve?

A. 5  

B. 10

C. 15  

D. 20

Answer: B. 10

Explanation: The Indian government informed the Rajya Sabha that there are 10 black tigers exclusively found in Odisha's Similipal tiger reserve.

4. What is the name of the train designed for migrant labour, emphasizing historical routes and offering improved facilities like mobile chargers and zero-discharge modular toilets?

A. Bharat Express  

B. Pragati Express  

C. Amrit Bharat Express

D. Navjivan Express  

Answer: C. Amrit Bharat Express

Explanation: Amrit Bharat Express, designed for migrant labour, prioritizes historical routes and offers enhanced facilities, including mobile chargers and zero-discharge modular toilets. The train is set to be inaugurated by Prime Minister Modi on December 30, marking a significant milestone in Indian railway infrastructure.

5. Who has been appointed as the official brand ambassador for football by Sony Sports Network?

A. Ranveer Singh

B. Kartik Aaryan  

C. Virat Kohli

D. Alia Bhatt

Answer: B. Kartik Aaryan

Explanation: Sony Sports Network has appointed Bollywood heartthrob and Gen Z icon Kartik Aaryan as their official brand ambassador for football, aiming to bring the sport closer to a wider Indian audience and ignite passion across generations.

6. Who recently made history as the first Indian appointed to the governing board of the International Table Tennis Federation's Foundation?

A. Sharath Kamal  

B. Vita Dani

C. Manika Batra  

D. G. Sathiyan

Answer: B. Vita Dani

Explanation: Vita Dani, a prominent sports entrepreneur, recently became the first Indian to be appointed as a governing board member of the International Table Tennis Federation’s (ITTF) Foundation, marking a significant milestone in her illustrious career.

7. Which iconic brand has secured an eight-year partnership as the global partner of the International Cricket Council (ICC)?

A. Pepsi  

B. Coca-Cola

C. Nike   

D. Adidas

Answer: B. Coca-Cola

Explanation: Coca-Cola, an iconic beverage brand, has extended its partnership with the International Cricket Council (ICC) for eight years, solidifying its prominent position in the cricketing world.

8. What is the name of the newly discovered bacteria strain by the researchers from Visva-Bharati University's botany department?

A. Bharatiensis

B. Pantoea Tagorei  

C. Microflora Indica 

D. Visvaensis

Answer: B. Pantoea Tagorei 

Explanation: Researchers from Visva-Bharati University's botany department discovered a new bacteria strain and named it 'Pantoea Tagorei' in honour of Rabindranath Tagore, a Nobel laureate.

9. As of September 2023, how much investment have India's government's PLI schemes accumulated?

A. Rs 75,000 Cr  

B. Rs 85,000 Cr

C. Rs 95,000 Cr

D. Rs 105,000 Cr

Answer: C. Rs 95,000 Cr

Explanation: The production-linked incentive (PLI) schemes introduced by the Indian government have attracted an impressive investment of Rs 95,000 crore as of September 2023, contributing significantly to enhancing India’s manufacturing capabilities and exports.

10. Who recently assumed the role of India's new High Commissioner to Sri Lanka?

A. Vikram Misri

B. Santosh Jha

C. Gopal Baglay  

D. Jaishankar Menon

Answer: B. Santosh Jha

Explanation: Santosh Jha officially took charge as India's new envoy to Sri Lanka, presenting credentials to President Ranil Wickremesinghe in a ceremony in Colombo. His appointment marks a new phase in India's diplomatic relations with Sri Lanka.

11. Where was the 6th Arab-Russian Cooperation Forum held, where a joint statement challenging Iran's claims to disputed islands was issued?

A. UAE

B. Saudi Arabia  

C. Morocco

D. Egypt

Answer: C. Morocco

Explanation: The joint statement challenging Iran's claims to disputed islands was issued at the 6th Arab-Russian Cooperation Forum held in Morocco.

12. What initiative was introduced by Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya, Union Minister of Health and Family Welfare, to nurture the talents of young innovators in the country?

A. Health for All  

B. Innovate India

C. MedTech Mitra

D. Swasthya Bharat

Answer: C. MedTech Mitra

Explanation: Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya introduced 'MedTech Mitra' as a strategic initiative to nurture the talents of young innovators in the country, providing essential support for research, knowledge, and regulatory approval in the field of healthcare.

13. Which airport's Terminal 2 recently received recognition as one of the 'World's most beautiful airports' at UNESCO's 2023 Prix Versailles?

A. Indira Gandhi International Airport  

B. Dubai International Airport

C. Kempegowda International Airport

D. Changi Airport

Answer: C. Kempegowda International Airport

Explanation: Bengaluru's Kempegowda International Airport's Terminal 2 was honoured with two prestigious recognitions at UNESCO's 2023 Prix Versailles, being named one of the 'World's Most Beautiful Airports' and securing the coveted 'World Special Prize for an interior 2023.

14. On which date is the International Day of Epidemic Preparedness observed?

A. December 24  

B. December 25

C. December 26

D. December 27

Answer: D. December 27  

Explanation: The International Day of Epidemic Preparedness is observed worldwide on December 27th each year, serving as a reminder of the need for proactive measures to combat infectious diseases.

15. Who initiated the 'MY Bharat' Campaign and addressed the youth expressing confidence in India's progress?

A. Narendra Modi  

B. Amit Shah

C. Anurag Tripathi

D. Anurag Singh Thakur

Answer: D. Anurag Singh Thakur

Explanation: Union Minister Anurag Singh Thakur initiated the 'MY Bharat' campaign and addressed the youth, expressing confidence in India's remarkable progress across various sectors. Thakur highlighted key points showcasing India's growth trajectory attributed to government initiatives.

16. In which country will India acquire five lithium blocks for exploration and development, as per the recent agreement?

A. Australia  

B. Argentina

C. Canada

D. Chile  

Answer: B. Argentina

Explanation: India is on the brink of finalizing an agreement with Argentina's CAMYEN, securing exploration and development rights for five lithium blocks, marking its second international foray into critical minerals after a partnership with Australia in 2022. 

17. In which Indian state did the RBI fine four cooperative banks, including Progressive Mercantile and Kutch Mercantile?

A. Maharashtra  

B. Gujarat

C. Karnataka

D. Rajasthan

Answer: B. Gujarat  

Explanation: The Reserve Bank of India imposed fines on four cooperative banks in Gujarat, namely Progressive Mercantile, Kutch Mercantile, Shree Morbi Nagarik, and Bhabhar Vibhag, for regulatory non-compliance.

18. Where was the SAANS Campaign 2023-24 for pneumonia prevention inaugurated?

A. Lucknow  

B. Bhopal 

C. Imphal

D. Guwahati

Answer: C. Imphal

Explanation: The Social Awareness and Actions to Neutralize Pneumonia Successfully (SAANS) Campaign 2023-24 for childhood pneumonia prevention was inaugurated in Imphal, Manipur, by the Health and Family Welfare Minister, Dr. Sapam Ranjan Singh.

19. Who has released the book 'Breaking the Mould: Reimagining India’s Economic Future' in collaboration with economist Rohit Lamba?  

A. Arvind Subramanian

B. Raghuram Rajan

C. N. K. Singh  

D. Shaktikanta Das

Answer: B. Raghuram Rajan 

Explanation: Former Reserve Bank of India (RBI) governor, Raghuram Rajan, in collaboration with economist Rohit Lamba, has released the book 'Breaking the Mould: Reimagining India’s Economic Future,' exploring the Potential and Challenges of India’s economic trajectory.

20. Where will the Khelo India Youth Games 2023 be held?

A. Maharashtra  

B. Uttar Pradesh

C. Tamil Nadu

D. Haryana

Answer: C. Tamil Nadu

Explanation: The Khelo India Youth Games 2023 is set to be held in Tamil Nadu, with the event commencing on January 19, 2024. The Games will take place across four cities: Chennai, Madurai, Trichy, and Coimbatore, providing a crucial platform for nurturing the nation’s young sports talent.

21. Against which team did India Women achieve a historic maiden Test victory in cricket?

A. England  

B. South Africa 

C. Australia

D. West Indies

Answer: C. Australia

Explanation: India Women achieved a historic maiden Test victory against Australia in a one-off Test match in Mumbai, concluding their first 'home season' of Test cricket in 28 years. The win marked a significant achievement for the Indian team in a season characterized by exemplary performances.

22. In which Indian state is the country's first AI city, a hub for artificial intelligence, set to be established?

A. Maharashtra

B. Telangana

C. Karnataka  

D. Gujarat

Answer: B. Telangana 

Explanation: Telangana, India’s largest state, is set to establish the country’s first AI city in Lucknow, aiming to create a thriving hub for artificial intelligence and foster innovation through cutting-edge technology, research centres, and educational institutions.

23. Under the Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PMJAY), how much free treatment per annum per family do Ayushman cards offer?

A. Up to Rs 2 lakh   

B. Up to Rs 3 lakh  

C. Up to Rs 4 lakh

D. Up to Rs 5 lakh

Answer: D. Up to Rs 5 lakh

Explanation: Ayushman cards issued under the Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PMJAY) offer free treatment of up to Rs 5 lakh per annum per family at impanelled hospitals nationwide, as celebrated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi during the Viksit Bharat Sankalp Yatra.

24. Which country recently announced its departure from OPEC?

A. Qatar  

B. Ecuador

C. Angola 

D. Venezuela

Answer: C. Angola

Explanation: Angola, a significant oil-producing nation, has decided to exit the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), following the footsteps of Ecuador in 2020 and Qatar in 2019, reflecting a trend of nations with relatively small oil output distancing themselves from the influential oil-exporting organization.

25. What has the United Nations declared 2024 as a recognition of? 

A. Biodiversity

B. Oceans   

C. Camelids

D. Indigenous Peoples

Answer: C. Camelids 

Explanation: The United Nations has declared 2024 as the International Year of Camelids, recognizing the crucial role of camelids, including alpacas, Bactrian camels, dromedaries, guanacos, llamas, and vicuñas, in promoting food security, nutrition, and economic growth worldwide.

26. Who has received approval from SEBI to be appointed as the Chairman of the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE)?

A. Ashishkumar Chauhan

B. Vikram Limaye  

C. Pramod Agrawal

D. N. S. Vishwanath

Answer: C. Pramod Agrawal

Explanation: SEBI has approved Pramod Agrawal, former Chief of Coal India, to assume the role of Chairman at the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE), effective from January 17, 2024.

27. Who has been appointed as the interim Managing Director (MD) and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Slice-backed North East Small Finance Bank (NESFB)?

A. Rajeev Ahuja  

B. Satish Kumar Kalra

C. Rishi Gupta

D. Deepak Gupta

Answer: B. Satish Kumar Kalra

Explanation: Satish Kumar Kalra has been appointed as the interim MD and CEO of Slice-backed North East Small Finance Bank, indicating a noteworthy leadership change in the fintech-driven small finance bank.

28. On which date is Veer Bal Diwas observed?

A. December 25

B. December 26

C. December 27  

D. December 28

Answer: B. December 26 

Explanation: Veer Bal Diwas is observed on 26th December, commemorating the martyrdom of Sahibzadas Baba Zorawar Singh Ji and Baba Fateh Singh Ji, as announced by the Hon. Prime Minister on 9th January 2022.

29. India and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) are set to negotiate a modernization of their trade agreement in February. By what year does the initiative aim to revamp the ASEAN India Trade in Goods Agreement (AITGA)?

A. 2027

B. 2024

C. 2025

D. 2026

Answer: C. 2025

Explanation: India and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) are set to initiate negotiations in February to modernize their current free trade agreement (FTA) and address the existing trade deficit, which currently amounts to $43.57 billion. The objective of this effort is to overhaul the ASEAN India Trade in Goods Agreement (AITGA) by 2025.

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