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Tuesday 26 December 2023

Top and important current Affairs MCQs, Questions, JKSSB, UPSC, SSC, JKPSC, DECEMBER 2023

Top and important current Affairs MCQs, Questions, JKSSB, UPSC, SSC, JKPSC, DECEMBER 2023

1. Question: The Ministry of Rural Development has collaborated with which venture to expand the reach of Self Help Groups (SHGs) associated with DAYNRLM?
   a. Reliance Fresh
   b. Amazon Pantry
   c. JioMart
   d. Big Bazaar
   Answer: c. JioMart
   Explanation: The Ministry of Rural Development (MoRD) has signed a pact with JioMart to expand the reach of products crafted by Self Help Groups (SHGs) associated with the Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana National Rural Livelihoods Mission (DAYNRLM).

2. Question: Who clinched the prestigious title of Men's FIH Player of the Year at the FIH Hockey Star Awards 2023?
   a. Manpreet Singh
   b. Hardik Singh
   c. Harmanpreet Singh
   d. Sardar Singh
   Answer: b. Hardik Singh
   Explanation: Hardik Singh, the Indian hockey team midfielder, clinched the prestigious title of Men's FIH Player of the Year at the FIH Hockey Star Awards 2023.

3. Question: On which date is National Farmer's Day 2023, also known as Kisan Diwas, celebrated in India?
   a. December 22
   b. December 23
   c. December 24
   d. December 25
   Answer: b. December 23
   Explanation: National Farmer's Day 2023, or Kisan Diwas, is celebrated on December 23 in India, marking the birth anniversary of Chaudhary Charan Singh and recognizing the significant contribution of farmers to the country's socio-economic fabric.

4. Question: Which ministry unveiled the 'PaatMitro' mobile application for jute farmers, providing information on Minimum Support Prices (MSP) and agronomy?
   a. Ministry of Agriculture
   b. Ministry of Textiles
   c. Ministry of Rural Development
   d. Ministry of Commerce and Industry
   Answer: b. Ministry of Textiles
   Explanation: The Textiles Ministry, in its commitment to supporting jute farmers, launched the 'PaatMitro' app to provide them with crucial information about Minimum Support Prices (MSP), agronomic practices, and other resources to enhance their productivity and benefits.

5. Question: Which Indian states have emerged as leaders in deploying higher capacities under the "Development of Solar Parks and Ultra Mega Solar Power Projects" scheme?
   a. Maharashtra and Gujarat
   b. Rajasthan and Andhra Pradesh
   c. Karnataka and Tamil Nadu
   d. Uttar Pradesh and Kerala
   Answer: b. Rajasthan and Andhra Pradesh
   Explanation: Rajasthan and Andhra Pradesh have taken significant strides in deploying higher capacities under India's "Development of Solar Parks and Ultra Mega Solar Power Projects" scheme.

6. Question: In which country are over 1 million children currently facing a severe malnutrition crisis, according to the World Health Organisation (WHO)?
   a. Syria
   b. Afghanistan
   c. Yemen
   d. South Sudan
   Answer: b. Afghanistan
   Explanation: The World Health Organisation (WHO) reports that over one million children in Afghanistan are facing severe malnutrition, necessitating immediate international aid and funding to address the escalating crisis.

7. Question: On which date does the Judge Advocate General (JAG) Department celebrate its 40th Corps Day, marking 40 years of judicial excellence?
   a. December 20
   b. December 21
   c. December 22
   d. December 23
   Answer: b. December 21
   Explanation: The Judge Advocate General (JAG) Department celebrates its 40th Corps Day on December 21, 2023, marking 40 years of judicial excellence within the Indian Army.

8. Question: Who has been named as the sixth recipient of the Rabindranath Tagore Literary Prize for her book "Salt & Pepper: Selected Poems"?
   a. Arundhati Roy
   b. Jhumpa Lahiri
   c. Sukrita Paul Kumar
   d. Chetan Bhagat
   Answer: c. Sukrita Paul Kumar
   Explanation: Poet-critic Sukrita Paul Kumar has been named as the sixth recipient of the Rabindranath Tagore Literary Prize for her book "Salt & Pepper: Selected Poems."

9. Question: Which airport terminal has earned global recognition for its exceptional design and beauty, being named among the 'world's most beautiful airports' by UNESCO's Prix Versailles 2023?
   a. Delhi Airport’s T3
   b. Mumbai Airport’s T2
   c. Bengaluru Airport’s T2
   d. Chennai Airport’s T4
   Answer: c. Bengaluru Airport’s T2
   Explanation: Bengaluru Airport's Terminal 2 (T2) has garnered international acclaim for its stunning design and architecture, earning a prestigious spot among UNESCO's 'Most Beautiful Airports' in the Prix Versailles 2023.


10. Question: How many railway stations under the Central Railway network are planned to have panic switches installed for enhanced passenger safety?
    a. 82 stations
    b. 95 stations
    c. 117 stations
    d. 130 stations
    Answer: c. 117 stations
    Explanation: Central Railway plans to install panic switches at 117 stations under its network to enable quick alerts to the Railway Protection Force during emergencies for enhanced passenger safety.

11. Question: What is the primary objective of the memorandum of understanding (MoU) signed between ArSRLM and SBI?
    a. Rural electrification projects
    b. Women empowerment initiatives
    c. Providing healthcare services
    d. To offer extensive banking services to self-help groups
    Answer: d. To offer extensive banking services to self-help groups
    Explanation: The MoU between ArSRLM and SBI aims to provide comprehensive banking services to self-help groups (SHGs) in Arunachal Pradesh, marking a strategic alliance for financial empowerment.

12. Question: Who secured a decisive victory with 40 votes to become the new Chief of the Wrestling Federation of India (WFI) in the recent elections?
    a. Ravi Kumar
    b. Bajrang Punia
    c. Sanjay Singh
    d. Sushil Kumar
    Answer: c. Sanjay Singh
    Explanation: Sanjay Singh, currently serving as the Vice President of the UP Wrestling Association, won the Wrestling Federation of India (WFI) elections with an overwhelming 40 votes, becoming the new Chief of WFI.

13. Question: Until when has LIC been granted an extension to achieve the 25% Minimum Public Shareholding (MPS) rule, as per the one-time exemption by the Ministry of Finance?
    a. May 2028
    b. May 2030
    c. May 2032
    d. May 2035
    Answer: c. May 2032
    Explanation: LIC (Life Insurance Corporation of India) was granted a one-time exemption by the Ministry of Finance to achieve the 25% Minimum Public Shareholding (MPS) rule within 10 years of listing, with the deadline extended to May 2032.

14. Question: On which date does the nation observe National Mathematics Day (NMD) to honour the brilliance of mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan?
    a. December 20
    b. December 21
    c. December 22
    d. December 23
    Answer: c. December 22
    Explanation: National Mathematics Day is observed every year on December 22 to honour the contributions of mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan.

15. Question: Which ministry unveiled the National Geoscience Data Repository (NGDR) Portal, aimed at transforming access to essential geoscience data?
    a. Ministry of Earth Sciences
    b. Ministry of Mines
    c. Ministry of Environment
    d. Ministry of Science and Technology
    Answer: b. Ministry Of Mines
    Explanation: The Ministry of Mines launched the National Geoscience Data Repository (NGDR) Portal, in collaboration with GSI and BISAG-N, to revolutionize access to critical geoscience data.

16. Question: Which company received the National Energy Conservation Award 2023 for its commitment to energy-efficient innovations, particularly in the Most Energy Efficient Appliance of the Year 2023 category?
    a. Tata Power
    b. Crompton Greaves Consumer Electricals Ltd.
    c. Reliance Power
    d. Adani Power
    Answer: b. Crompton Greaves Consumer Electricals Ltd.
    Explanation: Crompton Greaves Consumer Electricals Ltd. (CGCEL) was honoured with the National Energy Conservation Award 2023, recognizing its commitment to energy-efficient innovations. Sachin Phartiyal, Business Head, accepted the award on behalf of the company.

17. Question: Who has been honoured with the "CMD of the Year" award at the 13th PSE Excellence Awards in the Mini-Ratna category for the second straight year?
    a. N. Baijendra Kumar
    b. Anil Kumar Chaudhary
    c. Pradip Kumar Das
    d. Atul Bagai
    Answer: c. Pradip Kumar Das
    Explanation: Pradip Kumar Das, Chairman and Managing Director of IREDA, received the "CMD of the Year" award at the 13th PSE Excellence Awards for his exceptional leadership and significant contributions to the growth of the company in the Renewable Energy sector.

18. Question: What authority does the Telecommunications Bill, of 2023, grant to the government in the interest of national security?
    a. Monitor private communications
    b. Temporarily assume control of telecom services for national security purposes
    c. Restrict internet access during emergencies
    d. Impose fines on telecom operators for security breaches
    Answer: b. Temporarily assume control of telecom services for national security purposes
    Explanation: The Telecommunications Bill, 2023, grants the government the power to temporarily assume control of telecom services for national security purposes, as approved by the Lok Sabha.

19. Question: Who unveiled the G20 report titled 'A Green and Sustainable Growth Agenda for the Global Economy' in New Delhi?
    a. Narendra Modi
    b. Nirmala Sitharaman
    c. Bhupender Yadav
    d. Piyush Goyal
    Answer: c. Bhupender Yadav
    Explanation: Bhupender Yadav, the Hon’ble Minister for the Ministry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change and the Ministry of Labour & Employment, unveiled the G20 report, 'A Green and Sustainable Growth Agenda for the Global Economy,' addressing crucial environmental, labour, and climate change concerns.

20. Question: Who has received the RBI's approval for re-appointment as the Executive Director of ICICI Bank, with the term extended from December 23, 2023, to December 22, 2025?
    a. Sandeep Bakshi
    b. Chanda Kochhar
    c. Sandeep Batra
    d. K. V. Kamath
    Answer: c. Sandeep Batra
    Explanation: Sandeep Batra has received the RBI's approval for re-appointment as the Executive Director of ICICI Bank, with the term extended from December 23, 2023, to December 22, 2025.
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