Saturday 25 November 2023
DSEK Announces Winter Vacations for Classes Upto 8th Standard from Nov 28, for Classes 9 to 12th from Dec 11
Thursday 23 November 2023
The Three-Tiered Panchayat Raj: Connecting Villages, Blocks and Districts
The Three-Tiered Panchayat Raj: Connecting Villages, Blocks and Districts
Decentralization in Action: Institutions for Local Development in India
From Rural to Urban: The Evolution of Local Governance in Post-Independence India
1) Which constitutional amendment established the three-tier system of Panchayati Raj in India?
A) 72nd Amendment
B) 73rd Amendment
C) 74th Amendment
D) 75th Amendment
The 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1992 established the three-tier system of Panchayati Raj in India consisting of Gram Panchayats at village level, Panchayat Samitis at block level, and Zilla Parishads at district level.
2) Which of the following is NOT a tier of the Panchayati Raj system?
A) State Level
B) District Level
C) Block Level
D) Village Level
The three tiers of the Panchayati Raj system are - Village Level (Gram Panchayat), Block Level (Panchayat Samiti), and District Level (Zilla Parishad). The State Level is not a part of the Panchayati Raj structure.
3) What is the lowest tier of the Panchayati Raj system that promotes democracy at the grassroots level?
A) Zilla Parishad
B) Panchayat Samiti
C) Gram Sabha
D) Lok Panchayat
The Gram Sabha, which operates at the village level, is the foundation of the Panchayati Raj system and the first tier that directly promotes grassroots democracy allowing direct participation of villagers in decision making.
4) Who has the power to decide what powers and functions the Gram Panchayat can exercise at the village level?
A) Central Government
B) State Government
C) District Administration
D) Gram Sabha
The 73rd Amendment empowers the State governments to endow the Gram Panchayats with necessary powers and authority to function as units of self-government. The State government defines the powers and functions to be devolved to the Gram Panchayat.
5) Which constitutional amendment established the three types of urban local bodies?
A) 72nd Amendment
B) 73rd Amendment
C) 74th Amendment
D) 75th Amendment
The 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of 1992 established three types of municipalities in urban areas namely, Nagar Panchayat for transitional areas, Municipal Council for smaller urban areas and Municipal Corporation for large urban areas.
Sunday 19 November 2023
JKSSB New Updates JKSSB Result, Document Verification, Final Answer Key
List of Mineral Production in India State Wise
List of Mineral Production in India State Wise
The distribution of Mineral Productions in India State-wise.
Mineral Productions in India State-wise
No. |
Mineral |
TYPE |
Place |
State |
TOP
PRODUCERS (States/UT) |
TOP
RESERVES (States/UT) |
1 |
IRON ORE |
Metallic (Ferrous) |
Barabil – Koira Valley(Orissa) Bailadila Mine (Chattisgarh) Dalli-Rajhara(CH) – the largest mine in
India |
Orissa Chattisgarh |
1. Orissa 2. Chattisgarh 3. Karnataka |
1. Orissa 2. Jharkhand 3. Chattisgarh |
2 |
MANGANESE |
Metallic (Ferrous) |
Nagpur– Bhandara Region
(Maharashtra) Gondite Mines (Orissa) Khondolite deposits (Orissa) |
Maharashtra Orissa |
1. MP 2. Maharashtra |
1. Orissa 2. Karnataka 3. MP |
3 |
CHROMITE |
Metallic (Ferrous) |
Sukinda Valley (Orissa) Hasan Region (Karnataka) |
Orissa Karnataka |
1. Orissa 2. Karnataka 3. Andhra Pradesh |
1. Sukinda Valley (OR) 2. Guntur Region (AP) |
4 |
NICKEL |
Metallic (Ferrous) |
Sukinda Valley (Orissa) Singhbhum Region (Jharkhand) |
Orissa Jharkhand |
1. Orissa 2. Jharkhand |
1. Orissa 2. Jharkhand 3. Karnataka |
5 |
COBALT |
Metallic (Ferrous) |
Singhbhum Region (Jharkhand) Kendujhar (Orissa) Tuensang (Nagaland) |
Jharkhand Orissa
Nagaland |
1. Jharkhand 2. Orissa 3. Nagaland |
|
6 |
BAUXITE |
Metallic (Non-Ferrous) |
Balangir(Orissa) Koraput (Orissa) Gumla(Jharkhand) Shahdol (MP) |
Orissa Jharkhand
MP |
1. Orissa 2. Gujarat |
1. Junagarh (GJ) 2. Durg (CH) |
7 |
COPPER |
Metallic (Non-Ferrous) |
Malanjkhand Belt (MP) Khetri Belt (Rajasthan) Kho-Dariba (Rajasthan) |
MP Rajasthan |
1. MP 2. Rajasthan 3. Jharkhand |
1. Rajasthan 2. MP 3. Jharkhand |
8 |
GOLD |
Metallic (Non-Ferrous) |
Kolar Gold Field (Karnataka) Hutti Gold Field (Karnataka) Ramagiri Mines (Andhra Pradesh) Sunarnarekha Sands (Jharkhand) |
Karnataka Andhra Pradesh Jharkhand |
1. Karnataka 2. Andhra Pradesh |
1. Bihar 2. Rajasthan 3. Karnataka |
9 |
SILVER |
Metallic (Non-Ferrous) |
Zawar Mines (Rajasthan) Tundoo Mines (Jharkhand) Kolar Gold Fields (Karnataka) |
Rajasthan Jharkhand
Karnataka |
1. Rajasthan 2. Karnataka |
1. Rajasthan 2. Jharkhand |
10 |
LEAD |
Metallic (Non-ferrous) |
Rampura Aghucha (Rajasthan) Sindesar Mines (Rajasthan) |
Rajasthan |
1. Rajasthan 2. Andhra Pradesh 3. MP |
1. Rajasthan 2. MP |
11 |
TIN |
Metallic (Non-Ferrous) |
Dantewada (Chhattisgarh) |
Chhattisgarh |
Chhattisgarh (the only state in
India) |
Chattisgarh |
12 |
MAGNESIUM |
Metallic (Non-Ferrous) |
Chalk Hills (Tamilnadu)
Almora (Uttarakhand) |
Tamil Nadu
Uttarakhand |
1. Tamil Nadu 2. Uttarakhand 3. Karnataka |
1. Tamil Nadu 2. Karnataka |
13 |
LIMESTONE |
Non-Metallic |
Jabalpur (MP) Satna (MP) Cuddapah (AP) |
MP Andhra Pradesh |
1. Rajasthan 2. MP |
1. Andhra Pradesh 2. Rajasthan 3. Gujarat |
14 |
MICA |
Non-Metallic |
Gudur Mines (Aandhra Pradesh) Aravalis (Rajasthan) Koderma (Jharkhand) |
Andhra Pradesh Rajasthan
Jharkhand |
1. Andhra Pradesh 2. Rajasthan 3. Orissa |
|
15 |
DOLOMITE |
Non-Metallic |
Bastar, Raigarh (Chhattisgarh) Birmitrapur (Orissa) Khammam Region (Andhra Pradesh) |
Chattisgarh Orissa
Andhra Pradesh |
1. Chattisgarh 2. Andhra Pradesh |
1. Chattisgarh 2. Orissa |
16 |
ASBESTOS |
Non-Metallic |
Pali (Rajasthan) – largest mine Cuddapah (Andhra Pradesh) |
Rajasthan Andhra Pradesh |
1. Rajasthan 2. Andhra Pradesh
3. Karnataka |
1. Rajasthan 2. Andhra Pradesh |
17 |
KYANITE |
Non-Metallic |
Pavri Mines (Maharashtra) – Oldest
kyanite mine in India Nawargaon Mines
(Maharashtra) |
Maharashtra |
1. Jharkhand 2. Maharashtra 3. Karnataka |
1. Maharastra 2. Jharkhand |
18 |
GYPSUM |
Non-Metallic |
Jodhpur, Bikaner,
Jaisalmer-Rajasthan |
Rajasthan |
1. Rajasthan 2. Tamil Nadu 3. Gujarat |
1. Rajasthan 2. Tamil Nadu 3. J & K |
19 |
DIAMOND |
Non-Metallic |
Majhgawan Panna Mines (MP) is –
the only active diamond mine in India |
MP |
1. MP – only diamond-producing
state |
|
20 |
COAL |
Non-Metallic (Energy) |
Korba Coalfield, Birampur
–Chhattisgarh Jharia Coalfield,
Bokaro Coalfield, Girdih –(Jharkhand)
Talcher field – (Orissa) Singaruli
coalfields (Chhattisgarh) – Largest |
Chattisgarh
Jharkhand
Orissa |
1. Chattisgarh 2. Jharkhand 3. Orissa |
1. Jharkhand 2. Orissa 3. Chattisgarh |
21 |
PETROLEUM |
Non-Metallic(Energy) |
Lunej, Ankleshwar, Kalol–Gujarat Mumbai high–Maharashtra – largest oil
field Digboi–Assam–Oldest oil filed
in India |
Gujarat Maharastra Assam |
1. Maharastra 2. Gujarat |
1. Gujarat 2. Maharastra |
22 |
URANIUM |
Atomic |
Jaduguda mine (Jharkhand) Tummalapalle mine (Andhra Pradesh)
–largest mine Domiasiat Mine
(Meghalaya) |
Jharkhand Andhra Pradesh Meghalaya |
1. Andhra Pradesh 2. Jharkhand 3. Karnataka |
1. Jharkhand 2. Andhra Pradesh 3. Karnataka |
23 |
THORIUM |
Atomic |
1. Kerala 2. Jharkhand 3. Bihar |
1. Andhra Pradesh 2. Tamil Nadu 3. Kerala |